Shanghai: The Exciting and Thrilling Dart Game
Shanghai is a fun and challenging dart game that has become increasingly popular among dart enthusiasts around the world. The game requires skill, strategy, and a bit of luck, making it an exciting and thrilling experience for players of all levels. In this article, we’ll explore the history of Shanghai, how to play the game, and some tips for mastering it.
History of Shanghai
The origins of Shanghai are somewhat unclear, but it is believed to have originated in England in the early 1900s. The game is said to have been invented by British soldiers stationed in Shanghai, China, hence its name. However, others believe the game may have originated in the United States.
Regardless of its origin, Shanghai became popular in pubs and bars throughout England in the 1920s and 1930s. It eventually made its way across the pond to the United States, where it gained a following in bars and social clubs.
Today, Shanghai is enjoyed by dart players all over the world, from casual players to professionals.
How to Play Shanghai
Shanghai is played on a standard dartboard with 20 numbered sections, each worth a different amount of points. The objective of the game is to score points by hitting specific sections of the board in a specific order.
To start the game, each player throws three darts at the board to determine their starting number. The number they hit becomes their “home” number for the duration of the game. For example, if a player hits the number 17, their home number is 17.
Once the home number is determined, the game begins. The players take turns throwing three darts at the board, aiming for the following sections in order:
Singles: The numbered sections on the board are worth their face value in points. For example, if a player hits the number 12, they score 12 points.
Doubles: The outer ring of each numbered section is worth double the face value. For example, if a player hits the outer ring of the number 12, they score 24 points.
Triples: The inner ring of each numbered section is worth triple the face value. For example, if a player hits the inner ring of the number 12, they score 36 points.
The catch is that players can only score points on their home number until they hit a “Shanghai.” A Shanghai is when a player hits all three sections in order: single, double, triple, on their home number. For example, if a player’s home number is 17, they must hit a single 17, a double 17, and a triple 17 in that order to score a Shanghai.
If a player hits a Shanghai, they score the sum of their home number in addition to any points they’ve already scored on that number. For example, if a player’s home number is 17 and they’ve scored 30 points on it, hitting a Shanghai would give them a total of 68 points (17+30+21).
The game continues until one player has scored a predetermined number of points, usually 101 or 201.
Tips for Mastering Shanghai
Shanghai requires a combination of skill and strategy to master. Here are some tips to help you improve your game:
Focus on your home number: Since you can only score points on your home number until you hit a Shanghai, it’s important to focus on that number and try to score as many points as possible.
Practice your aim: Hitting the single, double, and triple sections on the board requires precise aim. Practice your aim by throwing darts at the board from different distances and angles.
Use a consistent throwing motion: Consistency is key in darts. Develop a consistent throwing motion and practice it until it becomes second nature. This will help you to throw accurately and consistently, giving you a better chance of hitting your target.
Pay attention to your opponent’s home number: Knowing your opponent’s home number can help you to strategize your throws. If your opponent is close to scoring a Shanghai, you may want to aim for their other numbers to prevent them from scoring.
Don’t be afraid to take risks: Shanghai is a game of risk and reward. Sometimes it’s worth taking a risk and going for a double or triple, even if you might miss and score fewer points. Don’t be afraid to take risks, but also be mindful of the potential consequences.
Stay calm and focused: Darts can be a high-pressure game, especially when you’re close to scoring a Shanghai or winning the game. Stay calm and focused, and try not to get too caught up in the moment.
Shanghai is a fun and challenging dart game that is enjoyed by players of all levels around the world. The game requires skill, strategy, and a bit of luck, making it an exciting and thrilling experience for players. Whether you’re a casual player or a professional, Shanghai is a game that will test your abilities and keep you on the edge of your seat. With a bit of practice and some strategic thinking, you can master the game of Shanghai and become a skilled dart player.